Genetic Disorders
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Genetic Disorders

Found [142] Articles :: Page 10 of 10
AchondroplasiaAllergiesAortic StenosisArrhythmogenic Right Ventricular CardiomyopathyArthritisAsymmetrical JawAtaxiaAuto Immune Hemolytic AnemiaBilateral And Unilateral DeafnessBlack Hair Follicular DysplasiaBloatBlood DisordersBrachycephalicCanine Epileptoid Cramping SyndromeCardiomyopathyCEACerebellar AbiotrophyCherry EyeChrondrodysplasiaChronic EczemaCollapsing TracheasCollie Eye AnomalyCorneal DystrophyCryptorchidismCystinuriaDeafnessDegenerative Joint DiseaseDegenerative MyelopathyDental ProblemsDermatomyositisDiabetesDilated CardiomyopathyDistichiasisDry EyesEar Wax Build UpEctropionElbow DysplasiaElongated Soft PalateEntropionEpilepsyExcessive AggressivenessExposure Keratopathy SyndromeEye AnomalyFanconi SyndromeFold DermatitisFVIIGastric TorsionGenetic Hemolytic AnemiaGlaucomaHanging Tongue SyndromeHeart DiseaseHeart MurmursHeat SensitivityHemivertebraeHemophiliaHermaphrodismHip DysplasiaHyperparathyroidismHypoglycemiaHypothyroidismImmune Mediated Hemolytic AnemiaIngrown Or Corkscrew TailsInherited PolyneuropathyInternalized TailIris ColobomaJawbone DisordersJuvenile And Senior CataractsKCSKeratoconjunctivitis SiccaLegg Calve PerthesLegg Perthes DiseaseLens LuxationLiver DiseasesLumbar Sacral SyndromeMedial Humeral CondyleMegaesophagusMeningitisMicrophthalmiaMyasthenia GravisNarrow Palpebral Fissure DistichiasisNasal Solar DermatitisNecrotic MyelopathyObsessive Compulsive DisorderOCDOcular ColobomaOpen FontanelOsteochondritis DissecansPatellar LuxationPelger-Huet SyndromePersistent Pupillary MembranePhosphofructokinase DeficiencyPinched NostrilsPortosystemic ShuntPremature GrayProgressive Retinal AtrophyPulmonic StenosisRenal Cortical HypoplasiaRenal DysplasiaRetinal DysplasiaRetinal FoldsRheumatismSchnauzer Comedone SyndromeScottie CrampSebaceous AdenitisSeizure DisordersSkin AllergiesStationary Night BlindnessStenotic NaresSub Aortic StenosisSwollen Hock SyndromeTear Duct DisordersTear StainsUnique Juvenile Onset Polyarthritis SyndromeUnunited Anconeal ProcessUveo Dermatological SyndromeVon WillebrandsWhite Shaker Dog SyndromeWobblers SyndromeZinc Deficiency


Pin-Toes Cause Stress On Joints

Pin-toes, so named because the toes actually point in towards each other rather than straight forward can be very problematic for the horse and are not just a conformation problem. The normal horse's hoof is made up of the toe or rounded front part, the quarters or sides of the hoof and the heel or back of the hoof. In a correctly conformed horse the toe of the hoof should point directly forward and the hoof wall or the strong outer part of the hoof as well as the frog or spongy cushion of the back of the hoof should allow equal weight distribution as well as correct alignment of the fetlock, knee, stifle, shoulder, hip and pelvic bones.Usually pin-toes occur on the front feet although they may also occur in the back. Pin-toes are usually congenital, or the foal is born with the inward turning of the feet. Often this is also seen in prior generations within specific lines, but it can also be due to growth problems and joint malformations due to OCD or degenerative joint disease. [...]

SCID In Arabians

SCID fully known as severe combined immunodeficiency disease, is an autosomal recessive gene that has been identified in Arabian horses or Arabian cross horses. It is interesting to note that a similar condition exists in mice and humans, as well as several other species. An autosomal recessive gene is a gene pair that has to be inherited one from the dam and one from the sire, resulting in both parents contributing the recessive gene. Once the foal has a recessive gene for SCID from both parents, he or she will have the condition. The parents, each having only one copy of the gene, are considered to be carriers, even though they will show no signs of the genetic condition. It is estimated that 1 of every 567 Arabian foals will have SCID and approximately 82.9 percent of the population of Arabians are clear, which means they do not carry the recessive gene for SCID. SCID affects both male and female foals equally, so it is not sex linked in nature. [...]

Hind Leg Conformation and Sickle-Hocks

The hock is the joint that is about half way down the back leg and most closely resembles the bent elbow of a human. The hock is the joint that gives the horse thrust by straightening out the leg either for forward or upward movement. Since the weight of the horse in turns and forward and upward movements is on the hock, good conformation is essential to ensure that the joint will stay strong and solid throughout the horse's life. There are several different conformation problems that can occur, most which are congenital or are present from birth. One problem is hocks that are too straight, which is known as post legged. These horses have little thrust and often have poor pastern positioning, resulting in joint and foot problems as the horse ages. Sickle hocks are the opposite problem to a post legged horse. A horse with sickle hocks has too much bend in the hock, leading to a bowed shape in the lower leg rather than the correct conformation. In severe cases of sickle-hock the horse appears to be pulling the bottom of the leg, known as the cannon bone, up and under the body. [...]

Spinal Cord Compression: Understanding the Causes In Horses

The horse's spine is incredibly important in all aspects of the horse's daily life. It is the structure that allows the horse to carry his or her weight, plus it also is necessary for the lowering and raising of the neck as well as movement of the legs. The spine of the horse is not like a humans that is very flexible and mobile. A horse's spine is more rigid and designed to be relatively inflexible to keep the horse stable and balanced. In addition the spinal cord of the horse is the protection for the spinal cord that carries nerve impulses to the body allowing movement and body functions to occur in an appropriate fashion.When spinal cord compression occurs, the individual vertebrae that make up the spine from the skull through to the tail push up directly against one another, causing pain and varying degrees of immobility, largely dependent on where the spinal cord compression occurs. Some diseases such as Wobbler's Syndrome are directly related to spinal compression, but it can also be caused by hereditary factors, injury, diseases and congenital defects. [...]

Spongy Hoof - The Opposite Of Dry Hoof

Spongy hoof is just the opposite of brittle, dry hoof complications. Spongy hoof occurs when the hoof is too moist, and the soft wall or horn of the hoof is easily damaged by normal activity. This is just as problematic for the horse as dry hoof and the inside, sensitive area of the hoof is more likely to be injured as well as nicks and gouges in the hoof wall allow fungus and bacteria to penetrate the hoof wall.Many horses that have been bred in very wet climates as may be seen in some parts of Great Britain and on the coastal areas of the United States are more prone to problems with spongy hoof. When these horses are kept in the wet, soft environment their large, flatter hooves are an asset, but once moved to dry, abrasive type ground conditions the trouble begins. [...]

Wobbler's Syndrome Is Not Always EPM

Often the characteristic gait, lack of coordination and "wobbling" movement that suddenly occurs in horses is automatically assumed to be EPM or Equine protozoal myeloencephalitis. Since this is one of the most common neurological diseases found in horses in North American, it is often noted by equine specialists that the lack of coordination and irregular gait is a common misdiagnosis.In reality the condition may be a compression of the vertebrae in the neck that is causing the horse's movement problems. Wobbler's syndrome is caused by either an injury or degeneration of the vertebrae that crushes them together, damaging the spinal cords ability to send impulses down the spinal column and to properly orchestrate movement. Narrowing of the spinal cord space in the vertebrae, known as stenosis, is also present in many affected horses. Often Wobbler's syndrome will only affect the front legs and may become progressively more pronounced over time. [...]

The Future Of The Arabian Breed

There is both a positive and a negative side to being the most popular breed of horses worldwide. The positive side is that there is a large genetic pool for breeding purposes, plus there is little chance that the breed will dwindle in numbers or become extinct. The negative side is that many people tend to get involved in breeding, resulting in horses that are bred with less than desirable qualities due to the breeders simply not knowing enough about the breed.One of the major concerns with the future of the Arabian horse breed is the different groups that define and recognize the Arabian horse worldwide. Some groups such as the World Arabian Horse Association will accept almost any Arabian listed in any Stud Book in the world as Arabian as long as the ancestory can be traced back to the Arabian desert. The Al Khamsa Arabian horses must be Arabians that can be traced directly back to the Bedouin horse breeders of the Arabian desert or Arabian peninsula and can have no influence from other lines. [...]

Found [142] Articles :: Page 10 of 10
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