There is a certain body type to the American Quarter Horse that is often referred to as stock type. The stock type body is shorter and bulkier compared to the leaner, longer running body type that is also found in the breed. Yet, even with such stockiness, the Quarter Horse remains lithe and very capable of complicated maneuvers. This makes them a perfect option for a number of equine sporting events, such as barrel racing and roping. They have become relatively popular in many different parts of the world, prompting a steady stream of exports to Quarter Horse enthusiasts everywhere. Though fairly common, their versatility in work and play makes them one of the most valuable breeds in the equine world.
Because they are a breed that expects to stay busy, training the stock type Quarter Horse is anything but difficult. They enjoy the challenge of learning and handle the stress of competition with complete and total competence. Though they are commonly seen in Western sporting events, many have begun using the breed for English disciplines such as jumping and dressage. Though many feel this is an activity for a horse with less muscle mass, dressage is a way to show the horse and its rider can perform a series of movements whether quickly or slowly. The agile, stock bodied Quarter Horse has all the opportunity to show its gift for movement.
Whether choosing the stock type horse for English disciplines or Western riding, a trainer knows that the chief endeavor is to work with the Quarter Horse's natural movement. These natural movements are then incorporated into routine at the handler's call. This can take a consistent and steady amount of practice but the intelligence and the temperament of the Quarter Horse typically makes for a smoother route to progress. The stock bodied Quarter Horse is one that has a number of movements to work with. However, it is not just the horse's movements but the rider's as well. The two must be able to work together fluidly to bring the desired results.
A horse that is prone to responsive movement, such as the compact stock bodied Quarter Horse, will make it easier for trainers and riders to work the muscles required for dressage, jumping and even barrel racing. The short back and strong legs allows for a more controlled and powerful movement. It also works in favor of the rider who often experiences jarring in horse breeds that have longer, harder gaits. There is a strong majority who prefer the smaller circumferences that this body type can turn and work in. Working with the stock horse's natural movements and training them into a discipline requires a dedication that also combines respect for the horse. It is important to never rush the process or insist on a movement that brings the horse great strain. Time and time again, a natural proclivity for movement combined with competent training has revealed the stock bodied Quarter Horse to be an excellent all purpose option.